Friday, April 26, 2019
My Ethical System and Its Justification Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
My Ethical schema and Its Justification - Essay representativeDivine command is a system where feations be made in accordance with those of a high being, God, who is entirely-knowing. In this paper, I describe the ethical system which I ascribe to. Personal Ethical System My ethical system is one by which I live and recitation to decide which treats are object lesson or undecomposed. In my opinion, what is good is what allows my conscience to be clear and also what results in the greater overall good. My ethical system can be said to be an adaptation of the utilitarian and secureeousness ethical motive. The utilitarian ethical system attempts to maintain a balance between pleasure and pain, and in fact, rules that all actions should result in overall good (Rainbow, 2011). According to Rainbow, (2011), in case the moral consequences of alternative actions are not great, the utilitarian theory does not consider the choice a moral issue. While I ascribe to generally acting fo r good, the utilitarian theory sometimes does not help in distinguishing true situations which in themselves are wrong, but do result in good. An example is robbing the rich, to help the poor an act which is morally wrong, because while the rich man may not be significantly affected by the crime, it offers enormous relief to the poor. My theory therefore differs from the utilitarian theory, in that, sexual abstention moral philosophy does cater for such occasions where the right smoothg to do is a matter of great debate. Virtue ethics stress the building of personal character, without focus on external opinions (IEP, 2011). I therefore employ virtue ethics where my actions are based on what I feel is most in line with my disposition of what is right according to my assessment of the situation. In applying virtue ethics, one is encouraged to cultivate virtues resulting in the greater good of ones soul and results in happiness. In this way, I view the combination of virtue ethi cs and utilitarianism as a comprehensive effort towards the happiness of humanity. Justification of my ethical system My adaptation of utilitarianism and virtue ethics works very well and has assisted me in making many critical decisions. Utilitarianism considers what results in the greater good and then acts accordingly to promote this. Utilitarianism is most applic adequate in circumstances where the consequences of an action result in starkly different outcomes, where a decision has a significant match on the individual and the society. However, it may be difficult to apply in circumstances where there is a thin line between right and wrong, and either action does not make a significant impact on the individual or the society. In such cases, utilitarianism may not regard such a decision as an ethical dilemma, which may be argued to propagate immorality as one may justify even a wrong action. These cases in daily living are very numerous, and use of utilitarianism alone may be in sufficient. I therefore apply virtue ethics to be able to cover the loopholes which may be present the utilitarian theory. Virtue ethics involves making decisions based on what brings about the greater development of the person (Annas, 2011). This means that any decisions made must also reward my personal disposition of what is right. My decisions should result in greater achievement of virtue and progression towards achieving individual thriving,
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